Top 10 Historical Sites in Portugal to Discover

Portugal's past and present are inextricably linked. Because of its cobbled roads, age-old castles and unique architecture, every part of this place has its own history. Cultural and historical travelers can discover everything from medieval marvels to mysterious chapels in Portugal. Seeing these ancient landmarks will make you feel amazed.

Visiting old palaces in Sintra or Roman ruins in Évora will always give you something special in Portugal Tour Package. If you wish to visit these unique places, our will take you to the top spots that make history come alive in the most exciting way.

Explore Portugal’s Rich History through These Iconic Sites

1. Quinta da Regaleira

Located in Sintra, Quinta da Regaleira is an estate dotted with tunnels, gardens and Gothic architecture. The most famous of its features is the Initiation Well which spirals down into the earth, its atmosphere of mystery and symbolism. There is no part of this estate which doesn’t invite you to explore and discover the legends it holds. This is like a fairytale setting.

2. Alfama

The charming maze of narrow lanes, colourful houses and lively taverns that is Alfama is Lisbon’s oldest district. Alfama has the feeling of going back in time, the sound of fado music coming from the doorways as you walk through. The layout still shows Moorish roots of the neighborhood and the locals are friendly. This is a perfect place to soak up the real Portuguese culture in a historical setting.

3. Park and National Palace of Pena

The Park and National Palace of Pena is a vibrant, quirky masterpiece located high in the Sintra hills. A vibrant mix of architectural styles, surrounded by lush gardens and wooded paths this 19th century palace is a gem. The palace is bright with bold colors and princess turrets that look like they’re from a dream it offers breath taking vistas and a fascinating look into Portugal's royal past.

4. Convent of Christ in Tomar

A magnificent monument built originally by the Knights Templar, the Convent of Christ in Tomar is an awe inspiring sight. It is a mixture of Gothic, Manueline and Renaissance styles that reflect centuries of Portuguese history. The Charola which stands out because of its carvings and frescoes, is the main attraction at the monastery. If you explore this site, it is like walking through the pages of a history book about knights and kings.

5. Fortifications and Garrison Town of Elvas

One of the most impressive military fortification systems in Europe is to be found in Elvas. The town defended itself for centuries and its star shaped walls, massive bastions and tunnels are proof of this. The well preserved structures give a sense of how important this region was in the Portuguese defense. More than a fortress, Elvas is an open air museum of history set in the countryside close to the Spanish border.

6. Castle of São Jorge

The Castle of São Jorge overlooks the city of Lisbon and provides panoramic views and a deep link back to the city’s Moorish past. Thick walls, watchtowers and peaceful courtyards make it a perfect place to imagine life in ancient Lisbon. This is a favorite with locals and tourists who like history, photography and a little bit of peaceful escape over the busy city below.

7. Roman Temple of Évora

The Roman Temple of Évora, also known as the Temple of Diana, is one of Portugal's best-preserved Roman ruins. Its historical surroundings with standing columns tell us of its ancient civilization and of Roman influence in the Iberian Peninsula. This landmark which is located in the heart of Évora’s historic center, is a proud symbol of the Roman heritage and architectural beauty of the city.

8. Chapel of Bones

The Chapel of Bones in Évora is a 16th century unique and slightly eerie destination Human skulls and bones were used to decorate the chapel, causing you to consider how fleeting life is. The inscription at the entrance, famous for its words, is: 'We bones that are here, await yours.' Although it has a somber appearance, it is definitely one of the most thought provoking places in Portugal.

9. Historic Centre of Porto, Luiz I Bridge and the Monastery of Serra do Pilar

There is a vibrant mix of old world charm and architectural beauty in Porto’s historic center. Amazing views of the Douro River may be seen from the Luiz I Bridge, which spans the city's two sides. On the other side the Monastery of Serra do Pilar offers a peaceful retreat and a great view over Porto’s red tiled rooftops. They tell the story of Porto’s evolution over the centuries of culture and craftsmanship together.

10. Laurissilva of Madeira (Madeira Island)

The Laurissilva Forest on the lush island of Madeira is a UNESCO listed natural wonder millions of years in the making. A rare plant species live here and misty hiking paths through this ancient laurel forest provide the sense of hiking in a time warp. Travelling to this green paradise is a different way to know the natural history of Portugal. Nature lovers will absolutely cherish it, because it’s a hidden gem.

Conclusion

For travellers who love stone etched stories and scenery, Portugal is a dream destination. Each one of its castles, chapels, villages and ruins reveals a fragment of the country’s soul. If you love history or are just looking for beautiful places, these sites will have memories that last a lifetime. Walking through Portugal’s living history is the best way to understand Portugal.

If you want to see these amazing places for yourself, why not book a Portugal Travel Package. Every step of your journey will be a wonder, a culture and a beauty that will not be forgotten. Come and experience Portugal’s rich past.